A DSCR loan (Debt Service Coverage Ratio loan) is a specific type of real estate financing mainly for investors, not owner-occupants.
It assesses whether a property produces enough income to cover its debt payments, not the borrower’s personal income.
DSCR = $1,500 (NOI)/$1,500 (PITIA) = 1.00
The property’s income exactly covers the debt service. There’s no cushion for unexpected expenses or vacancies.
DSCR = $1,300 (NOI)/$1,500 (PITIA) = .87
The property does not generate enough income to cover debt service. This could be risky for lenders and investors. It may be denied or requiered additional conditions.